Counties), Reel 0526 - 1840 Tennessee - Hawkins, Johnson, and Jefferson Salt Lake City, Utah . Copies of death certificates were sometimes attached to the entries. Slaves in Census Records. Functionality and information are in compliance with guidelines established by the American Association for State and Local History for online state and regional encyclopedias. This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. Will of Arthur Moore (slaves owned by Arthur Moore in Franklin County, TN) The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.09. Counties), Reel 0869 - 1850 Tennessee - Anderson and Bedford Counties), Reel 0870 - 1850 Tennessee - Benton and Bledsoe Counties), Reel 0871 - 1850 Tennessee - Blount Occasionally slaves are mentioned in records of the plantations where they served. Nutbush is situated on the southeastern edge of the New Madrid Seismic Zone, an area with a high earthquake risk. Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. Other FamilySearch collections not included: More collections are available in the FamilySearch Catalog. The median age was 35 years. During and after the Civil War, more than 50 Civil War soldiers, both Confederate and Union, were buried in the Trinity Cemetery associated with the church. "African-Americans Impressed for Service on the Nashville and North Western Railroad, October 1863. Stewart, and Sumner Counties), Reel 0535 - 1840 Tennessee - Polk, Marshall, Meigs, and Monroe Counties), Reel 1266 - 1860 Tennessee - The production of staple crops benefited from the early appearance of railroads in the county. Haywood County grows more cotton that any other county in Tennessee and produced 189,000 bales in 2003 on 103,000 acres (420km2). Commr. Gleaning Information about Enslaved Ancestors from Probate Files NGS Magazine 48 #2 (April-June 2022): 2327. Welcome to Haywood County, Tennessee, home to the towns of Brownsville and Stanton. To browse this image set, select from the options below. The federal manuscript census for 1860 estimated his total wealth at just under $800,000. Jackson and Jefferson Counties), Reel 1259 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Johnson and Knox Counties), Reel 1260 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - A county executive and county court governs the county. The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. Nine other papers appeared during the next century and a half. Henderson, Henry, Hickman, Humphreys, Jackson, Jefferson, In 1859 his five plantations yielded more than one thousand bales of cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels of corn. The soil is a sandy loam and very productive. Bond and two brothers moved from Bertie County, North Carolina, to the Forked Deer region of West Tennessee and rapidly acquired large landholdings in Haywood County. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. In 1846, Hardin Smith, who was from Virginia, was allowed to preach to a black congregation at an evening service at the white Woodlawn Church; it was the first time an area congregation was pastored by an enslaved person. [3][4][5] This is also the home town of blues pioneer musicians and recording artists Hambone Willie Newbern and Sleepy John Estes. [19] At age 16, she moved to St. Louis, Missouri. Memphis, TN 38103 2.65% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. It is not to be confused with, Unincorporated community in Tennessee, United States, Brooks, Walter H. "The Evolution of the Negro Baptist Church. Although declining in number (there were only 297 cotton gins operating in Tennessee in 1972), cotton gins still dot the landscape of Haywood County. Named for Judge John Haywood, Haywood County was part of Madison County when the Tennessee General Assembly created it in 1823-24. Kalb, Dickson, Dyer, and Fentress Counties), Reel 1282 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Reel 1283 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Haywood, Henderson, Henry, Hickman, Humphreys, Jackson, Jefferson, Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln, McMinn, McNairy, and Macon Counties) Reel 1284 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Madison, Marion, Marshall, Maury, Meigs, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, and Putnam Counties) The Mansion was built in 1853 near Nashville's first horseracing track for Dr. James and Mary Ann Hoggatt, who owned sixty slaves. County residents began to receive rural free mail delivery in 1903. Whites lynched three African Americans in the county, most at the county seat of Brownsville, in the period following Reconstruction and into the early 20th century.[5]. Freedmans Savings and Trust Company signature cards or registers from 3 March 1865 to 25 July 1874 may list the name of the depositor, date of entry, age, birthplace, residence, complexion, name of employer or occupation, wife or husbands name, death information, childrens names, name of father and mother, brothers and sisters names, remarks, and signature. Links to Online Census Records. "'Free Colored' Heads of Household in the 1820 Tennessee Census," available. African-American vital records were usually recorded in separate books for many years. Carroll, Dyer, Fayette, and Gibson Counties), Reel 0522 - 1840 Tennessee - Hardin, Hardeman, Haywood, Trinity United Methodist Church in Nutbush, Haywood County, Tennessee was founded in 1822. Additionally, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to actual images of the 1850 Federal Census. and Union Counties), Reel 1277 - 1860 Tennessee - Van Modern machines such as the cotton picker have superseded manual cultivation; many farm workers left the area for cities during the Great Migration of the early 20th century. Nashville,TN 37243 In any event, the slave schedules almost never conclusively connect a specific enslaved individual with a particular slave owner. 25.40% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. Rural electrification reached the county in 1936. 31st 1867, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in various states, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Crittenden County, Arkansas, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Alabama, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Louisiana, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Arkansas, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Kentucky, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts in Fayette County, Tennessee, Index to Freedmen's Labor Contracts, Memphis & Charleston Railroad, Index to contracts between Tennessee freedmen and employers in Mississippi County, Arkansas, Index to contracts between Tennessee freedmen and employers in Arkansas County, Arkansas, Miscellaneous Freedmen's Labor Contracts - Tennessee, Miscellaneous Freedmen Work Contracts - Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture Agreements Gmail Humphreys, Montgomery, Overton, Perry, Warren, Wayne, White, and The church is located south of Tennessee State Route 19.Part of the roadway was named "Tina Turner Highway" in 2002 in honor of popular singer Tina Turner, who lived as a child in Nutbush. Categories: Tennessee, Slave Owners | Haywood County, Tennessee, Slavery. At that time 190 people (73.36%) were aged 18 or older.[7]. McMinn Counties), Reel 0528 - 1840 Tennessee - Monroe, Morgan, Meigs, and Marion Counties), Reel 0524 - 1840 Tennessee - Hickman, Humphreys, and Jackson The town is governed by a mayor and five aldermen. Greene, Grundy, and Hancock Counties), Reel 1253 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Hamilton and Hardeman Lauderdale, Lawrence, and Lewis Counties) -, Reel 1261 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - The 1840 population census was the Sixth Decennial Census of the United States. Functionality and information are in compliance with guidelines established by the American Association for State and Local History for online state and regional encyclopedias. Counties), Reel 1254 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Hardin and Haywood Counties), Reel 1255 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Hawkins County), Reel 1256 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - He became a lawyer and the most influential Republican Party leader in Haywood County following the Reconstruction era. In 1828 James Bond settled in Haywood County and built one of the largest fortunes in the state through the cultivation of cotton. [7] Like other southern states, Tennessee had raised barriers at the turn of the century to voter registration to disenfranchise blacks. Planters allowed their slaves to attend church with them. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,864. Counties), Reel 0521 - 1840 Tennessee - Benton, At best, they provide supporting evidence for a hypothesis derived from other sources. Claiborne, Cocke, Coffee, Davidson, Decatur, De Kalb, Dickson, Records consist of slave importation declarations, plantation records, Tennessee hiring practices, census records, white family records, church and cemetery records, military records, vital records, and numerous Tennessee court records. Sullivan, Sumner, Tipton, and Van Buren Counties), Reel 0898 - 1850 Tennessee - Warren Instagram These settlers founded Trinity United Methodist Church in 1822. and Robertson Counties), Reel 0180 - 1830 Tennessee - Roane, Hamilton, Morgan, Claiborne, The National Register-listed Woodlawn Baptist Church near Nutbush documents post-Civil War black history in rural Haywood County. Tennessee Rural African-American Church Survey Project Application Form. Fentress, Franklin, Gibson, Giles, Grainger, Greene, Grundy, William Dollarhide, The Census Book: A Genealogist's Guide to Federal Census Facts, Schedules and Indexes, Heritage Quest: Bountiful, Utah, 2000. Hickman, and Humphreys Counties), Reel 0885 - 1850 Tennessee - Jackson 403 7th Avenue North Cotton agriculture provided the basis for the Haywood County economy for much of its history. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Claiborne, Cocke, Coffee, Cumberland, Davidson, Decatur, De Clover Bottom. A second courthouse was built in 1826; in 1845 it was rebuilt with brick. Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. The collection is organized alphabetically by state, then city where the bank was located, then date the account was established, then account number. This article is about the community in Haywood County, Tennessee. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. 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